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Stress and Mental Health

기사승인 2024.04.16  21:21:03

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Stress is an inevitable aspect of life. These can have significant effects on mental health, influencing our lives. When faced with stressors, a physiological response is initiated by the body, releasing hormones such as cortisol and adrenaline. Although this response is adaptive in the short term, chronic or excessive stress can have detrimental consequences on mental health.

The development of anxiety disorders is one of the primary ways stresses affect mental health. Prolonged exposure to stressors can trigger physiological symptoms; for example, generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) or panic disorder. Similarly, chronic stress is a significant risk factor for depression, contributing to persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and disinterest in once-pleasurable activities.

Sleep disruptions, where people have trouble sleeping or staying asleep, are frequent accompaniments for elevated stress levels. Additionally, some people have exacerbated mental health problems or increased risk of addiction due to the utilization of substance abuse as a coping method. Therefore, proactive coping methods are necessary to mitigate the negative effects of stress on mental health. Frequent exercise, maintaining a balanced diet, and prioritizing adequate sleep are some common methods for strengthening resilience to stress. Furthermore, integrating stress management methods like yoga, deep breathing exercises, or mindfulness meditation can promote relaxation and regulate the body’s stress response.

Thus, comprehending the intricate correlation between stress and mental health and adopting proactive coping strategies can enhance resilience and overall well-being when confronted with life’s obstacles.

 

 

 

 

김담은 강남포스트 학생기자 webmaster@ignnews.kr

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